esda: Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis in PySAL

esda is a Python library implementing methods for exploratory spatial data analysis, part of the PySAL family. It provides global and local spatial autocorrelation statistics (Moran's I, Geary's C, Getis-Ord G, etc.), spatial correlograms, and shape-based measures. Current version is 2.9.0, requires Python >=3.11. Releases follow a monthly-to-quarterly cadence, with active maintenance.